Definitions
- X
- X is a topological vector space.
- MINIMAL PAIR
- (A,B) is a MINIMAL PAIR if A and B are nonempty bounded convex sets in X and (A,B) is minimal element in quatient class ([A,B],
)
- [A,B]
- [A,B]={ (C,D)
B 2(X)
| (A,B)
(C,D) }
- (A,B)
(C,D)
- (A,B)
(C,D) or (A,B) is smaller than (C,D) if (A,B)
(C,D), A
C and
B
D.
- B(X)
- B(X) is a family of all nonempty bounded convex subsets of X.
- (A,B)
(C,D)
- Pairs (A,B) and (C,D) are equivalent, if (A,B), (C,D)
B2(X) and A
D = B
C
- A
B
- A
B =
, closure of A + B
- A+B
- A+B ={ a + b | a
A, b
B }- Minkowski sum of A and B
- MINIMAL FRACTION
- The pair a/b
S 2 is called MINIMAL FRACTION, if for any fraction c/d such that c/d
a/b and c/d
a/b it follows that a = c and b = d.
- EQUIVALENT FRACTIONS
- We say that a/b and c/d are EQUIVALENT FRACTIONS and write a/b
c/d if
ad = bc.